一、连接电脑与交换机
使用配置电缆(RS232-RJ45)连接电脑串口和交换机Console口,使用Xshell 6软件进行登录,参数如下:
新建连接:
名称:Cisco
协议:SERIAL
SSH/SERIAL参数:默认(COM1/9600/8/1/None/None)
二、设置IP、划分VLAN
Xshell登录交换机,交换机断电再送电,根据如下红色字体部分设置:
--- System Configuration Dialog ---
Enable secret warning
----------------------------------
In order to access the device manager, an enable secret is required
If you enter the initial configuration dialog, you will be prompted for the enable secret
If you choose not to enter the intial configuration dialog, or if you exit setup without setting the enable secret,
please set an enable secret using the following CLI in configuration mode-
enable secret 0 <cleartext password>
----------------------------------
Would you like to enter the initial configuration dialog? [yes/no]: y
At any point you may enter a question mark '?' for help.
Use ctrl-c to abort configuration dialog at any prompt.
Default settings are in square brackets '[]'.
Basic management setup configures only enough connectivity
for management of the system, extended setup will ask you
to configure each interface on the system
Would you like to enter basic setup instead of extended setup? [yes/no]: y
Configuring global parameters:
Enter host name [Switch]: CiscoSwitch-SP1
The enable secret is a password used to protect access to
privileged EXEC and configuration modes. This password, after
entered, becomes encrypted in the configuration.
Enter enable secret: sx******
The enable password is used when you do not specify an
enable secret password, with some older software versions, and
some boot images.
Enter enable password: sx******
% Please choose a password that is different from the enable secret
Enter enable password: sx******2019
The virtual terminal password is used to protect
access to the router over a network interface.
Enter virtual terminal password: sx******
Configure SNMP Network Management? [no]: 回车
Current interface summary
Any interface listed with OK? value "NO" does not have a valid configuration
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
Vlan1 unassigned NO unset up down
GigabitEthernet0/1 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet0/2 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet0/3 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet0/4 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet0/5 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet0/6 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet0/7 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet0/8 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet0/9 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet0/10 unassigned YES unset down down
Enter interface name used to connect to the
management network from the above interface summary: vlan1
Configuring interface Vlan1:
Configure IP on this interface? [yes]: 回车
IP address for this interface: 192.168.10.1
Subnet mask for this interface [255.255.255.0] : 回车
Class C network is 192.168.10.0, 24 subnet bits; mask is /24
Would you like to enable as a cluster command switch? [yes/no]: n
The following configuration command script was created:
hostname CiscoSwitch-SP1
enable secret 5 $1$tKqT$WBdUepTCliI18Z2aJOvCn/
enable password sxcpwrhc2019
line vty 0 15
password sxcpwrhc
no snmp-server
!
no ip routing
!
interface Vlan1
no shutdown
ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/3
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/4
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/5
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/6
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/7
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/8
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/9
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/10
!
end
[0] Go to the IOS command prompt without saving this config.
[1] Return back to the setup without saving this config.
[2] Save this configuration to nvram and exit.
Enter your selection [2]: 回车
Building configuration...
[OK]
Use the enabled mode 'configure' command to modify this configuration.
Press RETURN to get started!
CiscoSwitch-SP1>
Jul 23 05:59:48.987: SMI Director is not configured, disabling SMI
Jul 23 05:59:48.987: disable_smartinstall_operationisabling SMI
Jul 23 06:00:23.010: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
Jul 23 06:00:24.010: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
Jul 23 06:00:31.506: %PNP-6-PNP_DISCOVERY_STOPPED: PnP Discovery stopped (Startup Config Present)
Jul 23 06:00:35.311: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to down
Jul 23 06:00:36.311: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to down
Jul 23 06:00:40.010: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0/6, changed state to up
Jul 23 06:00:41.010: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/6, changed state to up
Jul 23 06:00:51.411: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/6, changed state to down
Jul 23 06:00:52.411: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0/6, changed state to down
Jul 23 06:00:55.110: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
Jul 23 06:00:56.110: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
Jul 23 06:01:23.114: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan1, changed state to up
Jul 23 06:06:25.562: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Bluetooth0, changed state to administratively down
CiscoSwitch-SP1>show vlan
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Gi0/1, Gi0/2, Gi0/3, Gi0/4
Gi0/5, Gi0/6, Gi0/7, Gi0/8
Gi0/9, Gi0/10
2 VLAN2 active
1002 fddi-default act/unsup
1003 token-ring-default act/unsup
1004 fddinet-default act/unsup
1005 trnet-default act/unsup
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
2 enet 100002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - - ieee - 0 0
1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - - ibm - 0 0
Primary Secondary Type Ports
------- --------- ----------------- ------------------------------------------
CiscoSwitch-SP1>enable //进入特权模式
Password:
CiscoSwitch-SP1#conf t //进入配置模式
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
CiscoSwitch-SP1(config)#vlan 2 //创建Vlan 2
CiscoSwitch-SP1(config-vlan)#name VLAN2 //给vlan 2改名为VLAN2
CiscoSwitch-SP1(config-vlan)#exit
CiscoSwitch-SP1(config)#int range Gi0/5-10 //进入端口5到10
CiscoSwitch-SP1(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 2 //将第5个到第10个端口划到VLAN2
CiscoSwitch-SP1(config-if-range)#exit //退出端口
CiscoSwitch-SP1(config)#exit //退出配置模式
CiscoSwitch-SP1#wr //保存
CiscoSwitch-SP1#reload //重启交换机
CiscoSwitch-SP1#erase startup-config //删除所有配置 |